John Trumbull

1756-1843 John Trumbull Gallery Trumbull was born in Lebanon, Connecticut, to Jonathan Trumbull, who was Governor of Connecticut from 1769 to 1784. He entered the 1771 junior class at Harvard University at age fifteen and graduated in 1773. Due to a childhood accident, Trumbull lost use of one eye, which may have influenced his detailed painting style. As a soldier in the American Revolutionary War, Trumbull rendered a particular service at Boston by sketching plans of the British works, and witnessed the famous Battle of Bunker Hill. He was appointed second personal aide to General George Washington, and in June 1776 deputy adjutant-general to General Horatio Gates, but resigned from the army in 1777. In 1780 he traveled to London where he studied under Benjamin West, who suggested to him that he paint small pictures of the War of Independence and miniature portraits, of which he produced about 250 in his lifetime. On September 23, 1780 and October 2, 1780, British agent Major John Andr?? was, respectively, captured and hanged as a spy in America. News reached Europe, and as an officer of similar rank as Andr?? in the Continental Army, Trumbull was imprisoned for seven months in London's Tothill Fields Bridewell. In 1784 he was again in London working under West, in whose studio he painted his Battle of Bunker Hill and Death of Montgomery, both of which are now in the Yale University Art Gallery. In 1785 Trumbull went to Paris, where he made portrait sketches of French officers for The Surrender of Cornwallis, and began, with the assistance of Jefferson, Declaration of Independence, well-known from the engraving by Asher Brown Durand. This latter painting was purchased by the United States Congress along with his Surrender of General Burgoyne, Surrender at Yorktown, and Washington Resigning his Commission, and these paintings now hang in the United States Capitol. Trumbull's The Sortie Made by the Garrison of Gibraltar, 1789, owned by the Boston Athenaeum, is now in the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.


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John Trumbull Thomas Young Seymour oil


Thomas Young Seymour
Painting ID::  4554
Thomas Young Seymour
1793 Yale University Art Gallery
1793_ Yale_University_Art_Gallery
   
   
     

John Trumbull The Death of General Warren at the Battle of Bunker Hill on 17 June 1775 oil


The Death of General Warren at the Battle of Bunker Hill on 17 June 1775
Painting ID::  4555
The Death of General Warren at the Battle of Bunker Hill on 17 June 1775
1786 Yale University Art Gallery
1786_ Yale_University_Art_Gallery
   
   
     

John Trumbull Sotie effectuee par la garnison de Gibraltar oil


Sotie effectuee par la garnison de Gibraltar
Painting ID::  31676
Sotie effectuee par la garnison de Gibraltar
mk75 1789 Huile sur toile:179.1x269.2cm
mk75 1789 Huile_sur_toile:179.1x269.2cm
   
   
     

John Trumbull The Declaration of Independence 4 july 1776 oil


The Declaration of Independence 4 july 1776
Painting ID::  32037
The Declaration of Independence 4 july 1776
mk77 1787-1820 Oil on canvas 21 1/8x31 1/8in
mk77 1787-1820 Oil_on_canvas 21_1/8x31_1/8in
   
   
     

John Trumbull Tod des General Warren in der Schlach von Bunker-s Hill oil


Tod des General Warren in der Schlach von Bunker-s Hill
Painting ID::  45217
Tod des General Warren in der Schlach von Bunker-s Hill
mk181 1786
mk181 1786
   
   
     

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     John Trumbull
     1756-1843 John Trumbull Gallery Trumbull was born in Lebanon, Connecticut, to Jonathan Trumbull, who was Governor of Connecticut from 1769 to 1784. He entered the 1771 junior class at Harvard University at age fifteen and graduated in 1773. Due to a childhood accident, Trumbull lost use of one eye, which may have influenced his detailed painting style. As a soldier in the American Revolutionary War, Trumbull rendered a particular service at Boston by sketching plans of the British works, and witnessed the famous Battle of Bunker Hill. He was appointed second personal aide to General George Washington, and in June 1776 deputy adjutant-general to General Horatio Gates, but resigned from the army in 1777. In 1780 he traveled to London where he studied under Benjamin West, who suggested to him that he paint small pictures of the War of Independence and miniature portraits, of which he produced about 250 in his lifetime. On September 23, 1780 and October 2, 1780, British agent Major John Andr?? was, respectively, captured and hanged as a spy in America. News reached Europe, and as an officer of similar rank as Andr?? in the Continental Army, Trumbull was imprisoned for seven months in London's Tothill Fields Bridewell. In 1784 he was again in London working under West, in whose studio he painted his Battle of Bunker Hill and Death of Montgomery, both of which are now in the Yale University Art Gallery. In 1785 Trumbull went to Paris, where he made portrait sketches of French officers for The Surrender of Cornwallis, and began, with the assistance of Jefferson, Declaration of Independence, well-known from the engraving by Asher Brown Durand. This latter painting was purchased by the United States Congress along with his Surrender of General Burgoyne, Surrender at Yorktown, and Washington Resigning his Commission, and these paintings now hang in the United States Capitol. Trumbull's The Sortie Made by the Garrison of Gibraltar, 1789, owned by the Boston Athenaeum, is now in the Boston Museum of Fine Arts.

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